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Zone blocking philosophies can differ, but since it attacks space and gaps, the scheme can be incredibly versatile and effective against whatever front and look the defense presents. x[[o6~GkPs(>t.MC&dI9$EHxn$CQ/."_F We take the fullback on force. Teams who run outside zone must have athletic linemen that can cut in front of the defensive lineman. the difference between an inside and outside zone, and how . Although Ruel doesn't teach a bucket step for those uncovered offensive linemen, we've found that the majority of coaches, 32.8 percent, teach a bucket step for that uncovered lineman. At the high school level, it is illegal to cut block at the second level so why teach it? The responsibility of blocking these two players will land with either the offensive tackles or the offensive guards. But if it's not a base scheme, we were curious to find out why coaches are spending the time implementing it. Here is where you get your money ball deep down the field. This will allow them both to peel off successfully to the second level. We need to turn his shoulders and he can't turn our shoulders. Truth is, 80.8 percent of those that took our outside zone survey were high school coaches. At the snap, the center is responsible for blocking the nose tackle lined up head-up on him. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The Spread Offense UJZ h?l UIJTZQ,m(!L05O5-we Where the defensive end goes -- and how the offensive linemen double team him -- will determine which offensive lineman blocks the Mike. Below, I explain how that method translate into one-on-one blocks in the inside zone. Here is one last example of how the flow and horizontal pressure of outside zone can exploit defenses. Basic Zone Blocking Rules: Inside Gap (first rule is to protect inside gap) Head UP (head up is considered from inside shoulder to outside shoulder) Climb to LB. Basic Inside Zone Blocking Rules Diagram. Which player comes off the initial double team block will depend on where the defensive lineman is lined up and where the initial push goes. In my philosophy, blocking outside zone is similar to how you would block inside zone. Alright, so you've got your basic outside zone run, and that's working pretty good, but your opponent is adjusting. This particular topic was highly debatable among coaches we spoke with. "We want the pulling guard (or whoever is uncovered) to get depth and distance on the pull. The backside hand goes to the sternum of the defender. There was an error and we couldn't process your subscription. The Promotion & Instruction of Youth Football, Home / Uncategorized / Maximizing the Outside Zone Blocking Scheme. This was very similar to a man-to-man defense. 4. endobj The Hawkeyes have averaged over 160 yards per game on the ground each of the last four seasons. ]Q{V@RZj/vzm[ n1Ae(A%g( !~EV9qJ/f}T}%^=uL!5w\+J#AXz^eyMU=`h2ayaU\d{ gb VJ0 NR|PVp%%s|k/Dd1@aj$H>687 $ stream "The aiming point for the drag hand is the backside pec of the defender. On the left side of the line, they'll double team the defensive tackle. Outside zone is one of the hardest plays for the defense to stop, simply because it takes the element of power completely out of the situation. ", We've found the emphasis on the covered lineman is to have his shoulders pointed up field at all times. Spread Offensive Run Plays Complete Guide, How To Run Counter In Football Complete Guide, Running The Power Play In Football Complete Guide, The Gap Scheme & How Its Run In Every Offense, What Is Power Read In Football? Again its important to drill this technique so it becomes second nature to the Running Backs. *%nT]QnMLL**c&u%9l]+4Lj3ImEYJM!A3=bdG$Ui x|q<>;+U\l}2gB!mKl4U b;":#5Im!$y!M90JLEcSQ| . =l7*9s!-Oj8f9Du%hOg5LQen2tg[UvX t,3Ml8S9rlL dl*|MfLsFXJ$D9m+!R `)^+JPiXjU;uhpY` ip9adL3TMW#$8*nWx2#9~\|vp}ppa{m=Rkoxoi*+%7Vs?nK&+b?~DA3v[9NMO34Ndf78b,9\YT jO0:/D['e>=w8ZBq$ J 0^FOr@Dkoj364&aj$fD(OQ ;)g J'9XqDuxqD2I[}vmxmz0TV&3+OI=;@ D-PRLL*@EzfLs* The same read rules apply as before, but now if the DE goes upfield, the QB keeps it and runs off the FB block. Everything that Zweifel teaches in his outside zone progression is based upon the "reach and overtake" mantra that he drills into his linemen from day one. "We got it from Glen Mason while he was at the University of Minnesota. Those numbers for the defense can adjust in real time with pre-snap motion and fakes that move defenders into different alignments. Case 5: Problem Areas Among the Front (Pin and Pull Technique). Download now just $7. The RB will key the block on the first D-lineman playside on inside zone, and make a cut based off the block on him. Try to cut off the defensive end, so the running back can get to the edge, If the defensive end widens and youre not able to cut him off, then try to run him to the sideline. It's a curveball, so to speak, to keep defenses off balance and on its heels. @l7)j$v tPO8? "I don't like the theory of keeping the outside arm free - you need four hands on defender," says Sweeney. If by the third step, the lineman cannot over take the down defender, he will work up to the next level play side. That PSLB thats unblocked is now the responsibility of the tight end. The tackle would have to follow the end, based on his man blocking responsibilities. Know your steps and calls. #12nzsMfBhJ@x~G$4BhOACeQ6Z98E y 'ILj*k>W\R On most outside zone schemes, particularly ones run at the higher levels of football, offensive lineman would cut block defenders on the back-side of the play - regardless of whether that player was a first or second level defender. In Grabowski's scheme, the fullback or H block gets assigned for force. We call it a 'rip-to-reach' because we used to take the inside arm and rip it across the outside arm of the defender. If not, run to the strong side A gap and cut off anything you could possibly see. endobj 3 0 obj *KEY= get head inside hole with shoulders square and power foot forward on ground. Blocking Calls / Rules. If that makes sense for you, great! Terms and Rules Ace - Double . Each system is taught slightly differently within each team and small adjustments are made via game plans, but generally, this is how they work: In the numbering system, the first defender to the play-side is labeled as the 0. In our Indy period on Offensive Line, we will work our 2 on 2 blocking for the the Outside Zone. On running plays, this is especially important. It has become even more popular in the past few years with Kyle Shanahan and Sean McVay basing their entire offenses around the scheme. Remember above assume BOB. Zone running plays are designed to block general areas across the line of scrimmage while the running back finds the best opening. Great against interior pressure: If you're successful with your interior run game like the inside zone and power, chances are you'll see the probability of interior pressure increase. These are the primary rules for outside zone. Some teams will have the Quarterback read the backside Defensive End on this play. Stake - Technique used on BS of zone or both FS and BS of outside zone run plays "RTB" Prototypical Offensive Lineman The blocking techniques, though, are different, as the plays are designed to get the defense moving laterally across the field and create seams in their coverage. The guard and tackle on each side of the center will combine for the zone blocking double teams. The Outside Zone blocking scheme is one of the most universal schemes in football. "If we don't get engagement by ripping to play side number, then we automatically climb to the second level," he said. With inside zone, vertical steps backside are used to create double teams. Although these covered and uncovered concepts are the same ones we spoke of on the inside zone report, we wanted to provide a quick refresher. Outside zone and wide zone are often related to one another because of where they play hits. The zone read uses the standard inside zone blocking rules as identified in previous articles, but also utilises the quarterback as a running threat. Before we talk specifics, we wanted to give you a general consensus of why teams are running the scheme. Diagrams 8-10 (Keith Grabowski's RB reads on force defender) Can't see the diagram? The running back has three primary rules: bend, bang, and bounce. When the ball is snapped the Quarterback will take the snap and step directly back as the Running Back come across his face. Teams will use their H back to block outside out but then release him for a pop pass. So why teach it? The ball carrier is sprinting to get out there." Outside zone (lateral hook/seal): Reach/block the outside shoulder/first step points outside of D-lineman's outside shoulder. At the snap, they'd all either slant to the left or the right, depending on what defensive play was called, heading to the gap between two offensive linemen. The Outside Zone Drill is going to be used after your Individual Period. If you have an offensive lineman built more for a power game than a zone game, we recommend you forego outside zone. One of these players on each side of the field will come off their initial double team block to get to the second level and pick up the Will and the Mike, respectively. For years, offensive linemen were given man blocking responsibilities. "When we put the lead foot where it is supposed to be, the rest of the body will come with you," said Tenopir. Outside zone is a play that aims to attack the edge of the defense but utilizes backside cutoffs. The count works out from there. On the backside, the LG = -1 and the LT = -2. North Texas runs Iso Pop Pass down inside the red zone. The zone blocking scheme can be distilled down to two plays: the inside, or tight zone run, and the outside, or wide zone run. On the backside, the LG & LT (-1 & -2) will take care of the Nose and Will (-1 & -2) and the QB will read (or boot) the BSDE (-3) to account for him in the blocking scheme. Zone blocking uses very consistent rules that do not change according to the defensive front. Starting with the center, the philosophy is to cut off the person in your next gap. One of the best dvds out there on the inside zone and outside zone. In outside zone, offensive linemen will never step backside. Case 3: Back-side Blocking Schemes (To Cut or Not to Cut). ZONE Effective blocking on inside zone provides cutback lanes for the ball carrier. The other major advantage is that some players feel like it allows them to run faster. This made it very easy to teach, especially for younger football players who were just learning to play the game. This was very similar to a man-to-man defense. The two plays are based on the teaching that in any inside or outside zone play, there are "covered" and "uncovered" linemen. Thatd free up the Sam to make a big play. The backside guard will step toward the play side to ensure no penetration from a blitzing linebacker or backside lineman. Basic Zone Scheme PLAY DIRECTION RIGHT: Left shoulder 10% chance he is mine. Its best used as a base play for your offense if youre running three wide receivers and a tight end or two wing-backs. Your counting rules for zone blocking also work for pass blocking; OL players become interchangeable, as all the rules stay the same. For years, offensive linemen were given man blocking responsibilities. It's a terrific complement to the inside zone and the myriad of schemes that come off the zone concept can provide the defense with tremendous conflicts. Once the running back reads the tackle, he will bend it back toward the middle if he sees him pushing the defensive end to the sideline. It could help your offensive lineman with their footwork and open more holes for your running back to hit. Teams that can effectively execute outside zone will have success. It is used when lineman struggle with reaching the down defender in front of them, so help is needed by the next adjacent lineman. This concept was made famous by the Denver Broncos and their legendary offensive line coach Alex Gibbs. The idea is to "stretch" the entire defense the width of the field. Install Guide. Xs and Oz: Outside Zone Rules Outside Zone Blocking The offensive line blocks Outside Zone Rules. 28 Zone 'Slice'" - now we can still read what the DE does, but we have a body blocking him. Now on the defense, the count begins with 0 and it starts with the first defender that is the immediate threat to the playside A gap. Peyton Manning was a true master of this where he would sell the fake so well that the defenders would come downhill to stop the run only to see Marvin Harrison or Reggie Wayne going streaking by them. The past season I coached our 8th grade team and we went 10-0 and won our league championship. Enter the Name/Description. Be aggressive, run your feet. So Herb Hand, the offensive line coach at Vanderbilt University (who spent a good part of his coaching career under famed spread coaches like Rich Rodriquez and Gus Malzahn) emphasizes the drag hand technique of the covered offensive lineman. 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Assignments change based on whether there is a defender present in their gap or not. The key read is the TE. What we've found most interesting is that unlike the inside zone, the outside zone does not have to be a cornerstone of your offense. <> In this example, the count would begin with the 3t = 0, the Mike = 1 and the DE = 2. This will close any holes between the linemen and prevent defenders from busting through them. To start on offense, the count will begin with the Center and then work to the front side. As you can see from the description and illustrations, the slant and angle defensive scheme posed a big problem for man blocking schemes. endobj Herb Hand, Vanderbilt University (Bounce, Bang, Bend). endobj It is very similar to what Hand teaches, but his rules refer more to the perimeter defenders than to first level defensive linemen. An excellent progression. Want to contribute content and have it seen by thousands of coaches? His job is to secure players in his gap so that the center can overtake him. One of the more popular variations of outside zone is the outside zone RPO. It is critical that he is able to read the Tackle. The aiming point is to track the outside hip of the play side tackle (note: The aiming point of the back is chasing the outside hip of the tackle. The Outside Zone begins with a lateral step to the playside; this is essentially a side step. The off-season is an opportunity for your child to improve. OL = Outside Zone blocking. He cannot get the linebacker until he gets there." Can't see the diagram? Outside zone has been a part of NFL run games for decades. One of the most common ways the Outside Zone has been used is from Under Center with the Stretch play. With the wide zone run scheme, offensive linemen work laterally as they try to gain the edge. The rules. Pass pro rules can matchup, adding another level to the adaptability. Outside Zone Running Back Aiming Point Last, the running back needs to read the block of the play-side tackle. Coach starts off with a powerpoint lecture and then proceeds to his two main drills on tape and then advances to game film. Coaching youth football isnt easy. Keith Grabowski, the offensive coordinator at Baldwin Wallace College (OH) teaches his tailback the six second rule. We've found that the difference lies more in philosophy than it does in technique. Can't see the diagram? The two-back outside zone uses the same zone-blocking principles of the one-back look with a fullback or H-Back leading to the edge of the formation to track the first defender who shows as. In a clinic setting, Coach Greatwood teaches the inside zone concepts of the devastating Duck ground attack. In our example, the offense will have a fullback and running back in the backfield, a quarterback under center, and one tight end lined up to the right. The scheme attacks space instead of players and offers a versatile play that doesnt demand vertical movement and instead stresses defenses on the perimeter. Covered: There is a first level defender (DLM) from my nose to the nose of the adjacent lineman play side. It works great as a horizontal flow and is common to use on boot legs and play action. As that defensive tackle slants inside, the center leaves them because he knows his BSG is going to be on his 3-step track to overtake. on October 11, 2013. So, what defensive coaches did was ask all of their defensive linemen to slant one way or the other after the snap. Flag football is a great game to play, especially during the offseason. Thats where the overtake comes into play. "We watch the inside foot pre-snap. Slot T Offense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), Trips Formation Football (4 Best Plays Out of Trips), What is a Checkdown in Football? But what we got surprised us. 5 0 obj Once the running back reads the tackle, he will bend it back toward the middle if he sees him pushing the defensive end to the sideline. The double team on outside zone will be short lived and evolved into a co-op block between the PS Tackle and PS TE. If the defensive end has the play-side tackle in a stalemate, the running back will bang it next to their block to recoup some yards. The first player backside (of the center) is labeled as -1. Subscribe for weekly recaps on analysis, insight, and articles. The tackle would pick up the block, but it would knock the guard off course in the process. Sure, some teams have chosen to man block the play, 73.8 percent of coaches still use a covered and uncovered principle when running the outside zone. This helps eliminate some concerns especially if you are pulling a fast player over from defense to run the play. Tenopir used to call this the "play boy" scheme because it's a fold block with the center and play side guard. Lot of horizontal movement in the back field to open up the middle for the TE, Using the Sniffer Tight End in the Run Game, Outside Zone Midline in the Spread Offense. Click here. Click here. We tell our guard he must get beyond the man (far jersey number) before he can come back on him. Third, the offensive linemen must keep their eyes on the linebacker. It can also efficiently be run with one back, which would still give you the advantage of the leverage on the defense based on what you put into their gaps on either side. In this instance the Running Back will line up next to the Quarterback opposite of the play call. Teams such as the Colts, under legendary offensive line guru Howard Mudd, used to full zone the front side of the play to provide for that fast flow displacement of the defense. Covered Offensive Lineman. The PSG works through the man that appears in his gap as he climbs to the linebacker and the center works to help him. The new defensive scheme completely disrupted the thinking of man blocking, and it found many holes in the approach. Offensive linemen must still take outside tracks (which will be covered below) and work through any first level defenders to get to their number. (Full Explanation), What is a Lateral Pass in Football? {}jY[5t?hY;6o~_ Behind the Inside Zone it is the second most popular scheme at the professional and college level. (Full Explanation). It no longer matters who is lining up in front of each offensive lineman. . The 3rd level defenders have taken bad angles because of how hard the Jaguars pressed outside. The linemen still count their defenders to the play side when determining their responsibilities. Teams may have outside zone hit a bit wider than wide zone, but outside and wide zone are the same at its core fundamentals. This gives a nice initial push at the point of attack to prevent defensive linemen from breaking free into the backfield. The guard to the read side has to avoid the defensive linemen and go. <> That caused offensive coaches to try to come up with a new blocking scheme thatd counter the slant and angle scheme and also protect against future defensive schemes that coaches might create. Identify your man. The 3 templates include: Last, the running back needs to read the block of the play-side tackle. Make your splits work for your advantage. "We tell him to take a deep drop step and come out on the strong side A gap. "If our linemen is covered, we let him cross over on his second step as long as it's up field," said Tenopir. Similar line blocking assignments: Just like the inside zone, the outside zone utilizes a full zone scheme. PS Tackle to 'easy' release to MDM on 2 nd level. That means the center will work to the backside linebacker and not the play-side linebacker (PSLB). %PDF-1.5 Since the offensive lineman assigned to that defender was asked to follow him based on the man blocking scheme, hed knock the offensive lineman next to him off course. If the center can reach the nose he will make a "you" call to the strong guard telling the strong guard to pull and block the play side linebacker. Use the unsubscribe link in those emails to opt out at any time. Man blocking schemes gave each offensive lineman the responsibility of blocking a specific defender on every play. It gave the OZ play a chance to cut into C gap. Covered linemen are those . Look at your gap - This includes pre-snap so you get an idea of whether or not you're going to get a defender in your face right away. On this play, the offensive tackle would have man blocking responsibilities for the defensive end, while the offensive guard would have man blocking responsibilities on the Sam linebacker. This eBook takes my blocking chapters from my Power Wing Beast Offense and Wildcat Multi Spread Offense playbooks and combines them into a basic blocking book for any youth football offense. Sign up for our weekly recaps, informed analysis, and film breakdowns. endobj As the name suggests, Zone Blocking Scheme is quite literally blocking a zone, or an area of the field, rather than man. Select an applicable Action of either Block, Legacy CAPTCHA, Managed Challenge, or JS challenge. When a play side lineman is covered on the outside zone or stretch play, it is his job to handle that down lineman. Teams who run outside zone from under center typically require the running back to make a quicker decision, as the ball will be in the hands of the running back closer to the line of scrimmage. Required fields are marked *. If the center can't get the nose reached, he asks for help. If the center cannot reach the nose, he will make a "me" call to the strong guard telling him to block the nose and the center will pull to block the MLB. I've admired the way the Indianapolis Colts ran the scheme to perfection under center with Peyton Manning and with the efficiency with which Oregon ran it this year out of the shotgun. The center is 0, the play-side guard is 1, play-side tackle is 2, backside guard is -1, and the backside tackle is -2. The main philosophy in the outside zone is to cut off every defensive lineman. Even if they cannot gain the edge, running backs will work outside-in until a gap pops open. There are certain indicators that would "tip off" some form of angle or stunt to the play side of zone. "When you cut on the back-side of zone you knock off the rest of the offensive lineman that are trying to trail the play." We are trying to put both hands on the far shoulder pad. The best part about the Outside Zone scheme is that it can be used in a multitude of different ways to attack the defense. What are the key pieces of a successful Zone Run Scheme? Zone-locking or man-locking principles may also be applied to pass blocking. Second, the offensive linemen must keep their shoulders square. This forces the safety to hold back and not come downhill for the run fit. "He wants to get started up field because he is going to come off on the next level. Sweeney doesn't subscribe to the "outside hand free" theory that Hand presents when working against a slanting first level defender. "Pro Rt. There are two general approaches to how outside zone is taught. This can be a great way to get the ball on the edge and utilize a WR who might not be getting a lot of passes thrown to him. As a result I normally give the players the option if they would like to get the ball dropped down to them. The center does an excellent job of helping on his defensive tackle and then passing them off to the BSG. If the Tackle is able to seal his man then the Running Back is free to get the ball to the alley and attack downhill. 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019.