Their behavior and attitude toward health and safety reflect in the conduct of the workers. The potential of occurring the major accident is high due to the above-mentioned reasons. To start with the management committee, they have produced a health and safety policy but, they are not committed, contract manager and operation manager both are not supporting to the health and safety. One of the main reasons for having health and safety in the workplace is a Moral reason. Answer. Both the manager shall attend the safety committee meetings and support to solve the issues raised in the meetings. Answer. You decided to talk informally with some of the workers. It focuses on the core, Read More Difference Between NEBOSH IGC and NEBOSH NGC?Continue, NEBOSH IGC 2 December 2020 SCENARIO Over recent months large numbers of people, in almost every country in the, Read More NEBOSH IGC 2 December 2020 Solved PaperContinue, Your email address will not be published. However, the floodlights were not working at the time of the incident. I will refer to the number of legal violations in the organization that can lead to the prosecution of the top managers, accidents are a big cause of financial losses to the organizations. You tell the contracts manager that the company is breaking health and safety laws. It was the duty of the respondent to provide a system of working his business which would not allow snails to get into his ginger-beer bottles, That it was also his duty to provide an efficient system of inspection of the bottles before the ginger-beer was filled into them, and, That he had failed in both these duties and had so caused the accident.. The courts have found that there is no liability if the relationship between the parties is too remote. 4) Companies who get a reputation for being dangerous places to work can often find themselves subject to protests, negative publicity and even boycotts of their products or services. In fact, they are not doing anything to prevent accidents and ill-health. After taking the consent and commitment of the top management we can start the formal health and safety system, which will involve the management and the workers in health and safety. The contract manager tries to reassure the health and safety committee that the company has an adequate statement of general policy for health and safety. That the ginger-beer was manufactured by the respondent to be sold as a drink to the public (including the appellant); That it was bottled by the respondent and labeled by him with a label bearing his name; and. Your email address will not be published. Evans Lumpuma GradIOSH, NEBOSH IDip, BSc in HSE Eng. Top management is not thinking positively to health and safety, the same has been spread among the workers. NEBOSH IGC 28 October 2020 SCENARIO. Task 1: Discussing moral reasons for managing health and safety Question 1 In this task I will discuss moral reasons of managing health and safety in surgery. No-one should leave for. Moral reasons for managing health and safety at the organisation. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Keeping up to date with any applicable changes in health and safety legislation. Why is Working at Height Covered on a NEBOSH General Certificate Course? For people to be killed, or seriously injured, or to suffer illness as a consequence of work is clearly wrong. Q.Based on the given condition what program you can design to make the positive changes in the safety culture(10). Disability and death will have more serious problems not for himself but also for his family. (5). They think that because the near-misses arenot resulting in any injury or damage that is why they shall be ignored and not worth investigating. The organization listens to workers when they raise concerns and responds professionally to external customer complaints. The organization is fully insured even though the premium is high. The worker will suffer from the pain and confinement in the hospital, stress, and phycological problems. You have asked the contracts manager about this, who replied that the safety policy is an important document and is only available if needed for third parties. The NEBOSH Award in Health and Safety at Work is also a perfect introduction to further health and safety studies such as the NEBOSH National or International General Certificate in Occupational Health and Safety. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! The worker will lose the mean of income, life of the worker and his family will be ruined. Hello, Especially frequent near-misses have been reported from the car parking area but not investigated. Prepare notes of the moral arguments you will use at the meeting. This is not positive for the organization as the policy is useless and there is the potential of legal actions again the company. This expectation has changed over the years with general shifts in the attitude of society to health and safety. NEBOSH IGC trainer is a dedicated playlist from ISTA's HSE where you can find series of NEBOSH IGC training videos step by step with graphical representations. There is no structured program to improve the health and safety, no health and safety committee meeting, no training program, no cooperation, and consultation, workers are ignorant to the health and safety rules, no incident investigation, near-miss are considered as the way of life on the workplace, legal and standard violations are rampant at the workplace. asked the contracts manager and the operations manager to attend. It is, therefore, the moral responsibility of management to ensure that safe and healthy working environments are provided for their workforce. The full version of the risk assessment will be made available on request. Answer. After reviewing the details of the working environment, itis evident that the organization is not fulfilling its responsibility to provide a safe workplace for the workers. However, I do want to look at whether . Overall, the health and safety cultureis. These incidents are not causing the injury or damage by chance, otherwise, in a different condition, they could have caused major damage and injuries even death. Near miss accidents are usually wake up calls for the responsible persons, we can become alert to know the safety problems in our working set up. Near miss investigation will leave a positive impact on the overall health and safety culture of the organization. Some of these include: Duty of care: Employers have a legal and moral obligation to ensure the health and safety of their employees. In the given company it is highly important to improve the health and safety culture. Across the organization, there are clear lines of internal and external communication. Reporting any weaknesses or shortcomings in current health and safety arrangements and procedures to managers, rather then explicitly following only those instructions which they have been given. The responsibilities of both parties with regards to safety and health is highlighted in the syllabus of the NEBOSH General Certificate health and safety course. There are several strong justifications for promoting high safety standards. Your email address will not be published. You have a dual role as an experienced and respected Process Operator and a representative of workers at a large, high hazard site, run by an international chemical manufacturing organization. The workers said that they would not report these because they were afraid of being blamed. Findings from inspections form part of the overall health and safety performance review. So in pursuit of having a good output out of the business and to provide the best for the employees the first and foremost thing that should be done by an employer is to make the workplace safe for the employees. The worker will suffer from the pain and confinement in the hospital, stress, and phycological problems. These benefits are financial and non-financial, and the end of the day organization will have a positive impact on safety and business performance. You have a dual role as an experienced and respected Process Operator and a representative of workers at a large, high hazard site, run by an international chemical manufacturing organization. Precautions listed on the permit-to-work are also communicated to all. By Rhaynukaa Soni. Dismiss . You work in the head office, which is a two-storyoffice building, along with: The opening hours of the office are flexible depending on the needs of the work. Prior to commencing the work, a permit-to-work is issued to the contractors carrying out the tank modification. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, MANAGEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY, You are a newly appointed health and safety advisor for a construction company. Element-1 IG1 - Management of health and safety . The company could under legal actions due to this violation. Answer. NEBOSH Open book (OBE) model exam paper. Conduct appropriate and detailed risk assessments. The permit-to-work includes an explanation about the associated risk assessment and how the plant has been safely prepared for this non-routine modification. The people who are immediately impacted by a fire or an accident at work are likely to suffer, which is the most evident outcome. An accident includes any undesired circumstances which give rise to ill health or injury; damage to property, plant, products or the environment; production losses or increased liabilities (HSE65) For every 300 non-injury accidents, statistically it . As an instrument setting out a promotional framework, this Convention is designed to provide for coherent and systematic treatment of occupational safety and health issues and to promote recognition of existing Conventions on occupational safety and health. The contract manager shall make a safety walkthrough program to know the health and safety issue and cooperate to solve the problems. Second, a health and safety management system can be used to identify and correct any safety hazards that occur. Much of the law in this area has been developed by the Courts. Therefore, I must emphasize that senior management shall fulfill their moral obligation to improve workplace safety. Answer. Managing health and safety in the workplace is a moral responsibility that shows respect for human life, promotes fair treatment and well-being, and satisfies the ethical and legal obligations of employers. Click here to navigate to parent product. Imagine if the accident happens to a worker how his life is going to deteriorate. In developing nations which are undergoing their own industrial revolutions, standards are like they were in Victorian Britain and expectations are understandably much lower. He and his family may become a burden for society or the government. Sometimes workers arrive and leave when it is dark. Some of the key aspects of Health and Safety legislation are; Prevention of workplace injuries by designing and organising effect and safe workplaces. Answer. (5). NEBOSH IGC1 Element - 1 Foundation in Health and safety . Due to an accident, an organization can have direct and indirect costs. Did the breach cause damage or the loss to an individuals person or property? The safety culture will be improved if the top management on board with me. The potential of occurring the major accident is high due to the above-mentioned reasons. The expectations of workplace standards in the UK in the 21st century are much higher than they would have been in the 1950s, and much higher again than they would have been in 1819 when the Cotton Mills Act stopped children under 9 years of age from working in cotton mills and limited those under 16 years of age to a maximum 16 hour shift per day. Introducing Cram Folders! The Nebosh General Certificate is the perfect way to do it! An expectation on the part of society, in general, those organizations will take reasonable care to ensure that the people and activities they manage do not harm other people or their property. Learn more, NEBOSH OBE IG1 Feb 2021 Solved Question Paper, Moral Reasons to Manage Health and Safety, How to Write Nebosh Open Book Exam Answer - October 2020, How to Write Nebosh Open Book Exam Answer - August 2021, Moral reasons for managing health and safety at the organisation, Element - 2 NEBOSH IG1 - How health and safety management systems work and what they look like, Element-1 IG1 - Management of health and safety, Moral (humane) reasons for managing health and safety at the workplace, Difference between Direct costs and Indirect costs associated with an accident, Benefits of managing health and safety at workplace, Different types of safety trainings to workers, NEBOSH International General Certificate, Negative aspects of contractor management, Negative indicators of health and safety culture. That the bottles were thereafter sealed with a metal cap by the respondent. The risk assessment then continues with discussion and agreement on risk evaluation, existing control measures, and any additional control measures necessary. Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, Ethical Responsibilities In The Workplace, Stricter Regulations For Safety In Trades And Industries, Key Some Of The Key Aspects Of Health And Safety Legislation. The operations manager was less helpful and said that there was nothing to worry about and that this has been happening for years, but no one had ever been seriously hurt. COSHH Training or NEBOSH General Certificate? Accidents will reduce perpetually, and thus the losses due to accidents will be lost. This is often referred to and remembered as the one with the snail. The parking area is not sufficient to accommodate the number of cars. Task 1: Discussing moral reasons for managing health and safety . The Safe Movement of People on NEBOSH General Certificate Courses, Studying for the NEBOSH General Certificate Assessment, The NEBOSH General Certificate and Conversion Courses, The NEBOSH General Certificate and Machinery Hazards, The NEBOSH General Certificate for Managers, The NEBOSH General Certificate for a Health and Safety Overview, Waste Management and the NEBOSH General Certificate. Workers are going to work for the job and in return, they expect the monetary reward, this way they meet their and their familys needs. Q. Accident investigation will enable us to find out the real causes of the accident, those will be corrected, and future accidents will be controlled. Aside from the legal obligations for providing health and safety training to workers and ensuring that any necessary protective equipment is provided and suitably maintained, many people will expect managers of a company to have a moral responsibility for safeguarding the health, safety and wellbeing of their employees. Due to the seriousness of the recent car park near miss and health and safety policy issues, you insist that a health and safety committee meeting should be held as soon as possible. Responsibility to Society: Employers also have a responsibility to society to promote health and safety in the workplace, which helps to prevent injuries and illnesses that can have long-lasting consequences for both employees and their families. Employers must implement the proper safety procedures and guidelines to prevent and limit workplace injuries. The contract manager shall allocate and provide sufficient funds to meet the financial requirement to implement the health and safety management system. (5). The corporate management team includes a very experienced senior engineer with 25-years company service. by JasonF938, Delict and tort differs from the law of contract. You have decided to review the commitment the company has made to worker health and safety. It demonstrates management's commitment to health and safety, sets These groups may experience large and widespread effects, such as: A number of linked physiological diseases, such as post-traumatic stress disorder, are known to be susceptible to any major work-related injuries in addition to those who are directly impacted (PTSD). By going through the incident how it happened, the area where the accident happened, and the circumstance in which the accident happened and based on the information, we can finalize the following set of causes. I will discuss the issues and advise the management as follow. Along with the moral reasons, it is also in management's interests to keep workers safe and free from harm. It. No risk assessment in the car parking area. There is not anything in practice to prevent the accident, the operation managers statement nothing to worry about the near miss, it is happening from years, let the people take care of themselves is a blatant deviation from the safety policy. To begin, it is critical to develop a health and safety management system in order to prevent accidents from occurring in the first place. He and his family may become a burden for society or the government. The principles laid down by the Court in this case still form the basis for establishing a duty of care under Scottish and English law.. What was acceptable twenty years ago in many aspects of life is no longer acceptable today. Note:You should support your answer, where applicable, using relevant information from the scenario. have been taught, although this is no written down. Q. Workers tell you that outside of daylight hours, lighting levels in the car park are poor. Please select the correct language below. Due to the seriousness of the recent car park near miss and health and safety policy issues, you insist that a health and safety committee meeting should be held as soon as possible. Safety culture is what trickles down from top to the field workers. 1 . You should support your answer, where applicable, using relevant information from the scenario. The suspension of work is also possible in that case the organization will delay the work that will add up in the financial loss. Moral expectation is based on Humanitarian ground. I will now ask you a question - do you think it . A motivated workforce has numerous benefits including: Less absenteeism. However, there are now several statutory rules which apply in particular to employment, disability discrimination, health and safety, data protection and occupiers liability to name but a few., The development of the law surrounding duty of care has been similar in the different jurisdictions but there are a number of differences between them, for example, the law of defamation in Scotland in comparison to libel and slander in England, and the law of nuisance. (8). Learn more, Moral (humane) reasons for managing health and safety at the workplace, NEBOSH OBE IG1 Feb 2021 Solved Question Paper, Moral Reasons to Manage Health and Safety, How to Write Nebosh Open Book Exam Answer - October 2020, How to Write Nebosh Open Book Exam Answer - August 2021, Moral reasons for managing health and safety at the organisation, Element - 2 NEBOSH IG1 - How health and safety management systems work and what they look like, Element-1 IG1 - Management of health and safety, Difference between Direct costs and Indirect costs associated with an accident, Benefits of managing health and safety at workplace, Different types of safety trainings to workers, NEBOSH International General Certificate, Negative aspects of contractor management, Negative indicators of health and safety culture. Unsafe working conditions in the parking area and they have never done the risk assessment is a violation of The health and safety at work act 1974 (HASWA) that require to do the risk assessment to protect the workers from the risks to their health and safety. Both the manager shall welcome the workers to listen to the safety issues and support them to solve these problems. The affected worker may get a serious injury, disability, or fatality, which will affect the life of the worker negatively. The management of safety is extremely poor and there are several unsafe practices, such as unsafe parking areas, the complacent approach of senior management, negative safety behavior of the workers, and ignorance of the importance of health and safety. These people could experience anything from death to comparatively minor injuries. In Health & Safety we will often hear or be taught the 3 Reasons to Manage Safely; Moral, Legal & Financial. A summary of the risk assessment is circulated to all workers likely to be affected by the proposed modification. Q. The health and safety culture is negative or positive based on the above four elements that contribute forming of the health and safety culture of an organization. Ethical Business Practices: Adhering to health and safety regulations and standards is seen as an ethical business practice, and helps to maintain public trust and confidence in the workplace. At the health and safety committee meeting, you discuss the recent car park near miss. It show poor management of health and, some of the risks in the risk assessment are either relevant or not controlled. You have an idea what the problem is, but knowing the limits of your authority, you feel the issue should be escalated to someone more senior. The other types of costs may be sustained by the occurrence of the accident due to poor and unsafe working conditions. It seems likely that, as peoples expectations of life in general increase, their expectations for a healthy and safe life also increase. They described previous near misses and minor collisions; with vehicles reversing out of allocated spaces into other vehicles, and vehicles narrowly missing pedestrians. And all this will only result in the profit of the business and as we know the profit of business results in the profit or appraisals for the employees. Other than a general improvement of health and safety, what specific reasons are there for this organization to learn lessons from incidents? 3099067, International Health and Safety at Work Revision Guide. Moral (humane) reasons for managing health and safety at the workplace. 3) For those temporary workers who are brought in as cover, there will be recruitment costs involved for finding and hiring them, as well as a rise in training expenditure as they will all need to be trained up in how to do the job, along with health and safety training for themselves in order to stay safe in what will be for them an unfamiliar workplace. Additionally, there may be serious mental and physical repercussions for people who feel partially at fault for the death or injury of a coworker, a member of the public, or a consumer of a product or service due to ineffective safety management or a simple error. Alternatively, please call us on 0844 800 3295. The health and safety committee now look at consultation within the company. The local site and corporate management teams meet by video conference. Required fields are marked *. from breathing in a hazardous substance (Related Article: COSHH Training or NEBOSH General Certificate?). Assessment Criteria for NEBOSH IG1 Element 1: Discuss the moral, financial and legal reasons for managing health and safety in the workplace. NEBOSH IGC 1 Examiners Reports|Questions & Answers Element 4: Health and Safety Management Systems: Planning Question: Give two reasons, Read More NEBOSH IGC1 | Health & Safety Management Systems PlanningContinue, NEBOSH IGC 2 February 2022 Scenario A car showroom for an international car sales organisation is situated on an, Read More NEBOSH IGC 2 February 2022 Solved PaperContinue, Element 3: Health and Safety Management Systems: Organizing Question: Outline the health and safety roles & responsibilities of Directors, Read More NEBOSH IGC1 | Health & Safety Management Systems OrganizingContinue, Element 2: Health and Safety Management Systems: Policy Question: Describe the key features and appropriate content of an effective, Read More NEBOSH IGC1 | Health & Safety Management Systems PolicyContinue, NEBOSH IGC (International General Certificate) is an internationally recognized qualification in health and safety. This proves that the surgery is, As per scenario, there was nothing displayed about health and safety, , it also show that surgery dont take care of morals of health and, are not developed in surgery, as evident from scenario, the dentist has no idea what to do, it is also morally deficiency of surgery about, From scenario, they have begun to really value your advice about health and, as evident from scenario, this is your first, job after qualifying as a dental nurse. Non-committed management to health and safety. You have been asked to chair the health and safety committee meeting. HSE PROFESSIONALS 108 subscribers 112 views 1 month ago NEBOSH IGC1 this video is about Moral and. The repercussions of fires, accidents, and catastrophes are pervasive and have an impact on many people in various ways. The NEBOSH General Certificate and Moral Health & Safety Responsibilities. I will give them a presentation about the importance of health and safety and ask them to implement a formal health and safety management system. There are several moral reasons for managing health and safety in the workplace. The discussion/consultation results from these meetings shall be presented to the safety committee meeting for final decision making. (DOSH, 2014). Being a safety professional what advice you will give to the management to improve the safety culture of the organizations. You have searched the company intranet and you cannot find this statement of general policy anywhere. Q. The accident may happen by reversing the cars, and workers or pedestrians may suffer from minor to broken bones, serious injury, and fatality. As per ILO OSH 2001, the organization shall provide a safe place of work, but here we see the parking is unsafe and a lot of accidents have happened in the parking. MORAL REASONS (Social Concerns) - When good H & S standards are not maintained it will kill . Encourage the workers to report all types of incidents, without thinking of being blamed. The engineer invites you to a meeting to conduct a systematic and detailed risk assessment of the tank modification task. Management commitment and involvement have a positive impact on the health and safety culture of the working environment, and they must play their due role. The organization conducts frequent internal audits and is also externally audited. For more than two hundred years, workers groups in the UK have organised themselves and campaigned for better working conditions and treatment from their employers. To change their attitude toward health and safety, I will have a formal meeting with them. Health And Safety In The Workplace. The Health and safety culture of a company is an overall working environment that how the workers feel, behave, value, and show their attitudes toward health and safety. Society exerts pressure through three overlapping and interacting spheres of influence: moral, legal and financial. The organization has an effective permit-to-work (PTW) system. While if someone gets injured by mistake that can be understood but if there is any case of negligence and due to it if someone got hurt or there is any kind of loss occurred for a person or business than in that case the act is not at all understandable and is might require proper investigation and action. You work in the head office, which is a two-story, 20 other office-based workers who administer construction contracts. There is . The risk assessment for the proposed storage tank modification has been completed. You discuss the near-miss and subsequent exchange with the two workers and the operations manager. . The working conditions show that a serious accident may happen at any time. Difference Between NEBOSH IGC and NEBOSH NGC? These changes will then need to be implemented and communication to employees, which may involve additional, Carrying out tasks, using equipment, handling substances etc. if you decide not to use this template, you will need to include the same. 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