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. (19) Yet he sent prophets to them, to bring them back to the LORD; and they testified against them, but they would not listen. Aaron was the brother of Mosesthe same Moses who led Israel out of Egypt. In September of this year Elizabeth and John made a journey to Nazareth to visit Mary and Jesus. (20) Then the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, who stood above the people, and said to them, Thus says God: Why do you transgress the commandments of the LORD, so that you cannot prosper? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. But was Jesus referring to this particular Zechariah when He rebuked the hard-hearted Pharisees? Zacharias was of a priestly family and that involved spiritual duties. [4] Luke states that during the week when it was the duty of Zechariah's family line to serve at "the temple of the Lord", the lot for performing the incense offering had fallen to Zechariah (Luke 1:811). Scripture infers that they died when he was a young man and John then lived in the desert of Judea. It comes as no surprise that Zechariah was completely taken aback by this prophecy. God worked a miracle in his life to provide a herald to announce the coming of the Messiah, another indication that the . 12:10-14). Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Evidently, at the time of Nehemiah (13 years after Ezra arrived) Joiakim was already an old man, so his son Eliashib was helping him as high priest (Neh. [7] He is also venerated as a prophet in the Calendar of Saints of the Lutheran Church on 5 September. After returning to his house in "Hebron, in the hill country of Judah",[5] his wife Elizabeth conceived. (21) So they conspired against him, and at the commandment of the king they stoned him with stones in the court of the house of the LORD. They also suggest the inscription casts doubt on the tomb being Absalom's. It is likely that Elizabeth was from Judahs line and married a Levite. He was the son of Berechiah and Iddo, and he lived in the Land of Israel during the Second Temple period. Theresa, I dig into this question on my list of facts about Mary. Why did John the Baptist refer to the Pharisees as a brood of vipers? When the people turned to Zechariah for his thoughts, he wrote on a tablet "His name is John" (Luke 1:63). Zechariahs prophecy pointed to Jesus Christ as the long-awaited Messiah. The age of John the Baptist is also mentioned in the gospels of Matthew and Luke. So, it is possible that the prophet lived to see the completion of the Temple a few years later, in 515 B.C. In order to find out when Saint John the Baptist was born, we need to know that Zechariah was at least ninety years old. What about His motive for doing such? Zechariahs commitment to Gods will was costly for him it cost him his life! Ravi Zacharias, who spent his life defending Christianity through books and lectures, has died. I dont know if it states exactly which line Elizabeth was born from. The prophet Zechariah is just one of over thirty men named Zechariah in the Old Testament. The priests were descendants of Aaron, the first high priest of Israel. II Chronicles 29:1: Hezekiah was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. The Zechariah referenced is the father of John the Baptist. So when she suddenly became pregnant in her old age, it was truly a miracle from God. The evangelist states that both the parents were righteous before God, since they were "blameless" in observing the commandments and ordinances of the Lord. (22) Thus Joash the king did not remember the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but killed his son; and as he died, he said, The LORD look on it, and repay!. What does it mean that God will restore to you the years that the swarming locust has eaten (Joel 2:25)? Historians and theologians agree that Jesus was approximately thirty-three years old at the time of His crucifixion. (Luke 1:5) who was a Levite. By. We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. His wife, Elizabeth, was seven months pregnant when the angel appeared to her. [2] The Book of Ezra names Zechariah as the son of Iddo, [3] but it is likely that Berechiah was Zechariah's father, and Iddo was his grandfather. What is the story of Zechariah and Elizabeth? Although it was referred to as such in the 1st century, Absalom had lived centuries earlier.[12]. (4) Julius Wellhausen assumes that Jesus did not know the book of Chronicles, which was an unpopular part of the Scriptures11. And he was right! Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Because you have forsaken the LORD, he also has forsaken you. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. As such, Elizabeth was already ninety-two years old when the prophet Isaiah visited her, and they were in the midst of a conversation. A commonthough incorrectview is that he was born around 6-7 B.C. This is based on the idea Herod the Great died in 4 B.C., and Jesus must have been born around two years earlier, since Herod "killed all the male children in Bethlehem and in all that region who were two years old or under" (Matt. Here are five relaxing scents you can use in your bedroom. English - Main Auditorium (Building A) Your email address will not be published. Many scholars believe Jesus was referring to the Zechariah mentioned in 2 Chronicles 24:20-21. The baby Jesus was a boy. The gospel writers didnt get hung up on geneticsits best if we dont either. [3] In the Bible he . The Sad End of a Good King. Elizabeth was in her sixth month of pregnancy when Mary, the mother of Jesus, came to visit her. Scripture does not specify how old Zechariah, or Elizabeth, were when their son was born. He did it because he had compassion on his people (36:15). Therefore, God appointed Zechariah and Haggai to arouse the Jews to rebuild the temple. David declared, The Spirit of the LORD spoke by me, and his word was on my tongue (2 Samuel 23:2). Haggai was a prophet who, along with Zechariah, encouraged the returned exiles to rebuild the temple (see Ezr 5:1-2; 6:14).Haggai means "festal," which may indicate that the prophet was born during one of the three pilgrimage feasts (Unleavened Bread, Pentecost or Weeks, and Tabernacles; cf. An author or editor confused two famous Old Testament Zechariahs and accidentally gave the paternity of the minor prophet, "Zechariah, the son of Berechiah" (Zechariah 1:1), to the high priest "Zechariah son of Jehoiada" (2 Chronicles 24:20), who was "stoned . (And we recall the stoning of Stephen, Acts 7, right?). 1 he was stoned to death in the temple of God.2 The answer in 1 above could be true but no clear evidence is apparent from The Bible that this was in fact how the prophet Zechariah died. Priests worked in the temple and made sacrifice for the people. The birth of John the Baptist was the first step toward salvation. and as he died, he said, 'The LORD look on it, and repay!' . Filled with holy spirit he prophesied: "Young child, you will be called a prophet of the Most High, for you will pioneer before Jehovah to make his ways . After announcing in 2 Kings 4:21 that he became king, a brief summary of Azariah's life and reign appears in 2 Kings 15:1-7. "It might seem natural to see in Abel and Zechariah the first and the last martyrs of the . ). Tools. Zechariah ( Hebrew: Zaryh, "remember Yah "; Greek: ; Zacharias in KJV; Zachary in the Douay-Rheims Bible; Zakariyya ( Arabic: , romanized : Zakariyy) in Islamic tradition) is a figure in the New Testament and the Quran, [2] and venerated in Christianity and Islam. 2023 - Know How Community. The problem with Geisler's view, and those who follow it, is that there is no record in the Old Testament of a Zechariah son of Berechiah being murdered. How Old was Zechariah When John the Baptist was Born, DISCOVER JESUS The Birth of John the Baptist (Luke 1:57-80) ESV, How Old was Elizabeth When John the Baptist was Born, How Old was Elizabeth in the Bible When She Gave Birth, How Old was John the Baptist When Jesus was Born, How Old was Zechariah And Elizabeth When They Died. Zechariah[a][1] was a person in the Hebrew Bible traditionally considered the author of the Book of Zechariah, the eleventh of the Twelve Minor Prophets. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. According to the Bible, Elizabeth was approximately six months pregnant with John the Baptist when Mary, who was also pregnant with Jesus, visited her. You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. Real Answers. The Engedi colony included not only Nazarites of lifelong and time-period consecration but numerous other ascetic herdsmen who congregated in this region with their herds and fraternized with the Nazarite brotherhood. Elizabeth believed what the angel had told Zechariah and she stood firm in obeying the command to name the baby John. 2 min read. Once Jehoida had passed Joash began to do evil. Even though John was younger than Jesus, he played a very important role in preparing the way for him. Thursday . Here is what the Bible tells us in 2 Chronicles 24:17-22: (17) Now after the death of Jehoiada the leaders of Judah came and bowed down to the king. "Twelve-year-old Zechariah Cartledge is the founder of the nonprofit, Running 4 Heroes, Inc. and was welcomed today by first responders from across the region, starting with his arrival at McGhee Tyson . But none of these things mattered to him as much as the birth of his son, John. Later in the chapter, Luke mentions that Jesus was approximately thirty years old ( Luke 3:23) when He began His ministry, which lasted about three years. For the Jews had left off the building of the temple because of enemys opposition under the False Smerdis (522 B.C.). [8] 17-year-old Zechariah Trevino, spoke with WFAA on Sunday to share more about her son. Hi, thanks for the bible study. The Art of Self Meditation: What Are the Benefits? In contrast, a woman who is seventy years old and is pregnant can give birth to a healthy baby. Here is what the Bible tells us in 2 Chronicles 24:17-22: . Zechariah was the son of Berechiah and the grandson of Iddo. Before Jesus came and died on the cross, people worshipped in a building called a temple. The divine record of the reign of Joash, a king of ancient Judah, is mixed. During the years that he was guided by Jehoiada, a faithful priest of God, Joash did some good things for the nation. Why are they not part of the Bible. Both of them were very patient with the Lord and thus, were able to give birth to a child who would be called the Baptizer. His prophecy took place in the 4th year of Darius. Zechariah was a priest. Helmut Zacharias would have been 82 years old at the time of death or 95 years old today. He was 74. RZIM released an independent report by . Our aim is to share the Word and be true to it. The bible mentions that both mothers were barren. Zechariah asks how he can be sure that such an outlandish promise will come to pass. They will have to make their own choices. . 12 But when Christ 2 had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he k sat down at the right hand of God, 13 waiting from that time l until his enemies should be made a footstool for his feet. Long story short: Marys probably a Levite, but the fact that Mary was marrying Joseph (from Judah) implies that the tribes were already intermarrying. This was a time of great embarrassment to John since the Nazarite vow forbade contact with the dead, even in one's own family. Who were the Essenes? (24:22). Zedekiah was twenty one years old when he ascended the shaky throne of Judah, in the year 3327. Real Questions. Although the Bible does not give an exact date for Johns birth, we know that he was older than Jesus because he was already preaching and baptizing when Jesus began his ministry. Claim to fame: Uzziah did many great public works while he followed the Lord his God Worst betrayal: Uzziah disobeyed God by usurping the role of the priests in the temple Bible Verses about Uzziah. Eventually, Joash was defeated at the hands of a foreign army, and he was injured. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, 'Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. Tiberius reigned from 14-37 AD as the second emperor after Augustus. 8. But being childless was a shameful thing. A boy from Florida got a hero's welcome Monday in Tennessee as he continued his mission to honor law enforcement officers across the nation. When the Bible begins their story, they are both old and childless . In our lifetime on earth, we make our best effort to teach the truth, live the truth, and defend the truth. Elizabeth confirmed that all he had said about their child was true (Luke 1:66-67). The Complete Book of Who's Who in the Bible by Comfort & Elwell. Joseph, to whom Mary was betrothed, found out that she was pregnant, obviously disturbing news. actual Old Testament bible? Because he "was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. The Gospel of James, a 2nd-century apocryphal work, recounts that, at the time of the massacre of the Innocents, when King Herod ordered the slaughter of all males under the age of two in an attempt to prevent the prophesied Messiah from coming to Israel, Zechariah refused to divulge the whereabouts of his son (who was in hiding), and he was therefore murdered by Herod's soldiers. (18) Therefore they left the house of the LORD God of their fathers, and served wooden images and idols and wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem because of their trespass. It says she was a daughter of Aaron. After John was born and circumcised according to Jewish custom, they held a naming ceremony on the eighth day. Why was Zechariah killed, and what circumstances led up to that tragedy? His greatest concern appears to have been with the building of the Second Temple. 520 BC - Haggai and Zechariah motivate the people. This would likely mean that Zechariah was at least 60 years old when John was born. She called out with a loud voice, and said . John would go on to become one of the most influential figures in Christianity, and his birth marked an important moment in religious history. He worked in the temple. By David K. Li. Zechariah was 84 years old when he passed away, and Elizabeth was 63 years old. Bible Who was Zechariah in the Old Testament? GitHub export from English Wikipedia. King Joash repaid the kindness and help that Jehoiada showed to him by killing the latters son. The prophet was contemporary with the prophet Haggai (Zech. Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has visited and redeemed his people and has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David (Luke 1:68-69). So much so that he questioned whether the angel had made a mistake. As the oldest woman in the Bible, Zechariah was about 30 years old when Jesus was born. . Zechariah is offering incense when we meet him in the book of . The book of Luke records that Zechariah and his wife, Elizabeth, were righteous, God-honoring people who had no children and were well past childbearing years (Luke 1:6-7). Zechariah was a prophet in the Hebrew Bible, and according to tradition, he was also the author of the Book of Zechariah. 1:1; Haggai 1:1). His mother's name was Abijah daughter of Zechariah. And the king listened to them. This conversation would have taken place beforeMarys or Josephs visit from angels announcing the coming birth of Christ. God wants all to be saved. He had seen the rise and fall of empires, the coming and going of kings, and the birth and death of many people. He was not the same as Zechariah the prophet, who lived in the time of Uzziah and died before that king, but he may have been the Levite of that name who in the reign of Hezekiah assisted in the purification of the Temple (2Ch 29:13). The child grew up and "waxed strong in spirit", but remained in the deserts of Juda until he assumed the ministry that was to earn him the name "John the Baptist" (Luke 1:80; 3:23; Matthew 3:1). Some accounts suggest a couple others died of natural causes as well, but John's tradition is the most firmly established. Accordingly, the summer that John was twenty years of age witnessed their removal to Hebron. It was a sad thing in those days to have no children. His purpose in sending His messengers: to bring them back to the LORD (24:19). After we die, though, the path taken by our offspring and the church will be out of our hands. He knew that God had big plans for him. The Zechariah in question is simply unknown. Well, when Luke kicks off his story of Jesus, he begins with an angel speaking to Jesus relative, Zechariah. An old tradition narrates that Zechariah was sawn in half,[13] in a death which resembles that attributed to Isaiah in Lives of the Prophets. In Luke 1:5-23, we read about the angel Gabriel appearing to Zechariah and telling him that he and his wife Elizabeth would have a son in their old age. Citing their advanced age, Zechariah asked with disbelief for a sign whereby he would know the truth of this prophecy. Origen suggested that the Zechariah mentioned in Matthew 23:35 as having been killed between the temple and the altar may be the father of John the Baptist.[6]. At that time, the Jews permission to rebuild the temple was about to be canceled. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Zechariah and Elizabeth are old and have no children: similar to how Abraham and Sarah were before the birth of Isaac. Another clue is found in Luke 1:36 which says that Elizabeth was barren and had never borne a child. If we assume that Elizabeth was around the same age as her husband (which is common), then she would also be at least 60 years old when John was born. Armenians believe that the Gandzasar Monastery in Nagorno Karabakh, Azerbaijan contains his relics; however, his relics were also kept in the Great Church of Constantinople, where they were brought by the praefectus urbi Ursus on 4 September, 415. The Scriptures describe Elizabeth as a woman who is "righteous in the eyes of God, careful to obey all of the Lord's commands and regulations" (Luke 1:6). . Christian evangelist Ravi Zacharias, who built an international ministry with a zealous, intellectual defense of his faith, died following a brief bout . According to the Gospel of Luke, during the reign of king Herod, there was a priest named Zechariah, of the course of Abia, whose wife Elizabeth was also of the priestly family of Aaron. Mary remained about three months before she returned to her own house (Luke 1:2345;56). Zechariah, also spelled Zacharias, (flourished 6th century bc ), Jewish prophet whose preachings are recorded in one of the shorter prophetical books in the Old Testament, the Book of Zechariah ( q.v. 458 BC - Second group returns with Ezra. It is the Zechariah in 2 Chronicles, and Jehoiada is his grandfather; Berekiah, his unnamed father. Bible Passages: Book of Genesis 5:12 - 17; 1 Chronicles 1:1; Jubilees 4:14 - 15; and Luke 3:37. photo source: freebibleimages.org. Did he rebuke the slanderers and uphold her chastity and vitrtuosity? He founded RZIM in 1984, and the organization has grown to about 200 employees in 16 offices around the world, with more than 70 traveling speakers. Luke 1:5 In the days of Herod, king of Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah, of the division of Abijah; and he had a wife of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. The whole Gospel story is built on the Davidic lineage, and this includes both Mary and Josephs lineage is given to prove this. However . Required fields are marked *. However, following Jehoiadas death, Joash led Gods people down the wrong path. This would put Zechariahs birth around 20 BCE. Its possible that there was some mix, but I dont think we necessarily need to apply the DNA test to Jesus. Zechariah is thought to have been born around 520 BCE, and he died around 458 BCE. The Gospel of Luke states that while Zechariah ministered at the altar of incense, an angel of the Lord appeared and announced to him that his wife would give birth to a son, whom he was to name John, and that this son would be the forerunner of the Lord (Luke 1:1217). 37:10) or can even be metaphorical (e.g., Lam. When God shows His wrath, it is always justified, in each case being caused by mans transgressions. Corrections? In what way was John the Baptist the greatest (Matthew 11:11)? Do the five loaves and two fish have any significance in the Bible? Zechariah ben Jehoiada Possible allusion by Jesus, Tomb of the Prophets Haggai, Zechariah and Malachi, Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zechariah_(Hebrew_prophet)&oldid=1116483730, This page was last edited on 16 October 2022, at 20:24. Zechariah and his wife Elizabeth had never had any children and now they were too old. Zechariah is also believed by some Muslims to have been a martyr. However, it is reasonable to assume that she died not long after her husband since they were of a similar age. The title of this book comes from its traditional writer, as is true of all the prophetical books of the Old Testament. The prophecies of Zechariah came at a time of great perplexity. Joseph was a kind man who did not intend to denounce Mary in public but was considering divorcing her in private until the angel appeared to him in a dream and informed him that Mary was still chaste but was pregnant of the Holy Ghost with the son of God! His birth was a miracle because his parents were very old and Zechariah's wife was barren. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. But the angel who visits him does mention that he had prayed to have a son (Lk 1:13). Zechariah and Elizabeth, by God's grace and compassion, were spared the . In the so-called "wilderness of Judea" John tended his sheep along a brook that was tributary to a larger stream which entered the Dead Sea at Engedi. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! The story of the birth of John the Baptist is similar to the story of the birth of Samuel. Most of our stories of Jesus birth start with an angel speaking to either Mary or Joseph, right? This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. Zechariah and Elizabeth are invoked in several prayers during the Orthodox Mystery of Crowning (Sacrament of Marriage), as the priest blesses the newly married couple, saying "Thou who didst accept Zechariah and Elizabeth, and didst make their offspring the Forerunner" and "bless them, O Lord our God, as Thou didst Zechariah and Elizabeth". Updated on May 06, 2019. Some say that he was an old man, while others believe he was younger. Zechariah as depicted by James Tissot. 4:9), Zechariah goes on to describe people mourning for the pierced one as one who has died (Zech. Zechariah and Elizabeth were both quite old when they died. However, it is rare to give birth to a child older than ten, as the risk of stillbirth increases with age. The same thing happened in Israel after Joshua died (Judges 2:7,10), and it was not Joshuas fault. The duties at the temple in Jerusalem alternated between each of the family lines that had descended from those appointed by king David (1 Chronicles 24:119). The Book of Zechariah introduces him as the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo. Seriously? The angel tells Zechariah that his wife will bear a son: one who will go before the Lord (Jesus). Luke 1:24, 25, 39-45, NW. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. As the Bible says, prophecy came about when holy men of God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit (2 Peter 1:21). Early Christians, of course, recognized the great war (in which the Temple was destroyed) as sort of a necessary tribulation ending the prior age and preceding the age of God's rule; thus, Jesus' message in today's verse described all of mankind's history from beginning (Abel) to end . MEMPHIS, Tenn. (WMC) - A former Memphis homicide detective with a reputation for outsmarting the bad guys is the latest victim of COVID-19 in the community. Join our email list, and well send you some of our best free resourcesplus well tell you whenever we make something new. He was later married to Mary and Joseph. After experiencing symptoms of tuberculosis, Casimir foresaw his death and prepared for it by deepening his devotion to God. The angel told her that she was the father of a baby boy. The prophet was contemporary with the prophet Haggai (Zech. 11 And every priest stands h daily at his service, i offering repeatedly the same sacrifices, j which can never take away sins. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. After Elizabeth completed her fifth month of pregnancy, her relative Mary was visited by the same angel, Gabriel. After an illness of several months Zacharias died in July, A.D. 12, when John was just past eighteen years of age. . How old is Helmut Zacharias? The name "Zechariah" (lit. This amazing story reminds us that God can do anything, even use an elderly woman to give birth! He is commemorated in the calendar of saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church on the Tuesday after the fifth Sunday of Pentecost[9] and, with the other Minor Prophets, on July 31. So the solution to this supposed contradiction is that Jesus did not refer to the events of 2 Chronicles 24. Jeffery, nice insights into Zechariah and ancestry and life.