Put on the goggles and vinyl gloves before mixing the chemicals. Ferric chloride is very popular. There are five distinctive patterns from which to choose. Mix your Ferric Chloride 1 part to 3 parts of distilled water and put in suitable container. Such is what I measured from home; it's typically advertised as 30%-32%. NOT ALL DAMASCUS ARE MADE LIVING Damascus is made of many metallic combinations to form one piece. Etching Damascus steel is usually to bring out the contrast between the layers; if that's not what you want, you might be better off with a mechanical etch that ignores the layers. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Did you make this project? Possible acids include muriatic (hydrochloric) acid (HCL), nitric acid (HNO3), or . The hydrogen peroxide acts as an oxidizer allowing the acid to eat away the copper. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Dissolve enough iron in ityes. Since you have muriatic acid, its really easy to make ferric chloride. To clean and etch concrete, mix one part muriatic acid to 10 parts water. One of the reasons it is so popular is because of its versatility. Put a tablespoon or so of baking powder in a saucepan of water and boil the piece for 10 minutes. Thoughts? Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). Hose down or dampen the entire area. I plan to buy some ferric chloride pretty soon, or go all mad scientist and make some, but I'd like to get a bit of use out of this $1 vinegar lol. Always pour acid into water. Step Three: Applying the Acid Solution. Our mission is preserving and promoting the ancient craft of forged knives through education, testing and certification. Step 1: Sanding Bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. We have Added Apple Pay, Google Pay & Facebook Pay to our check out. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => This goes with us, but it produces remarkable visibility, and it's good to fix your pieces of photos. Avoid using acetone items because they leave the remainder then disturb the etch, and do not touch the sterile with your hands. Now we're using muriatic acid and loving it. With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. Stainless Steel and Damascus, Kitchen Knives and Other Specialty Knives, Knife Making Parts : Finger Guards and Butt Caps, Metal Buffing, Grinding and Sanding Tools & Supplies, Knife Sheaths, Cases, Edge Guards & Displays, Hock Handplanes, Draw Knives & Spoke Shaves, Special Order & Construction Grade Products. Using muriatic acid is no joke, and many DIYers believe it to be a . By far, the best way too pickle blades is with white vinegar, just be sure and degrease them first. Do not buff before etching! Etching acids can range from powerful hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to much weaker acids even household vinegar, citrus fruit, or mustard can be used effectively. Etch in Muriatic Acid from the local hardware store. The worst thing about Muriatic acid is storing two gallons of it without eating up every piece of steel in the shop. How do you make ferric chloride etching solution? 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. Chemicals that form acid in water, such as ferric (iron) chloride or copper sulfate can also be used as etching chemicals. No need to go full strength to get results. Etching is done after all heat treatment is completed. Wait for the acid to react with the slab surface. 4 years ago Following. If this is the first time youre using this batch of solution (and I presume it is), itll etch super-fast. Acid Etch: Disassemble your knife, and thoroughly clean and dry the part you're going to etch (blade, handle, or clip). Warm acid gives a much faster etch, but then you get less time to control what's happening. interesting, what's the science behind that? In fact, it is not. We therefore recommend you check the strength of you solution and if necessary gradually dilute with water until you reach a strength of 42 baume. Mine is stronger :-),

Gerald Boggs

. Asiatic Muriatic does not require dilution. My first round of etching went very well, good contrasting colors and an even etch, but since then my etches have been splotchy with very little contrast. Dilute by adding 1 part of Muriatic acid to 10 parts of water or 1 cup of acid per liter. My favorite supplier of muriatic acid is any place that carries pool supplies. With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. This steel had been produced for 11 centuries, and in just about a generation, the means of its manufacture was entirely lost. 2 Remove any burrs on the edges of the steel. Toss the PCB into the solution and itll take off. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. Steven Penner Joined Jan 29, 2006 Messages 606 How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. The only step I did not do was the boil in baking soda. They dedicate their customers to the unique inspired world patterns around us, for example, raindrops, razor cords, and baskets. This is a quick guide as to how I etch my damascus steel. Hardened and tempered steel etches with much more contrast. Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. Mix baking soda with distilled water, using a lot of cooking soda so you can dip your piece to reduce acids and stop acne action. High quality Damascus steel is not the strongest metal you can get. From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. Cheers Johnno Wash thoroughly your piece of liquor and view it with pure oils. Michael, it's easier to add more acid and try again than make it too strong and over-etch. Everything you need to know about ChatGPT. I frequently etch damascus with ferric chloride. What Is ChatGPT? Read entire label prior to use or storage. If not, dip it in the acetone (see lovely photo) then repeat the previous step until you're happy. It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. As with all chemicals, make sure you are wearing the appropriate protective clothing and gear. As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? For the Fe, you get some very fine steel wool and dissolve it in the Muriatic until no more will take. I dont own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? No odor, no smell, not a skin irritant, non-corrosive. has no defect, one of the components inside the steel is not affected by etching, which makes it unacceptable Damascus to be a unique discovery when it's over. etching is completed with chloride with ferric or muriatic acid. Some manufacturers like to roll and cut the pieces into the WD-40 to get the darkest difference. What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? However by simply etching the look will not be correct for gun barrels, and will be a relatively light contrast. Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. Using expired acids creates problems with your etching, and you do not want to get it after you have started your acute too old to work properly. The acid etching will need to be done outside or in a well-ventilated area, and you should wear rubber gloves and goggles from here on out. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. In our last etching video, linked below, we ended up using ferric chloride and then sulfuric acid, which didn't give the best results. In both uric acid and ferric chloride, the temperature should be between 70 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit, about room temperature. [woocommerce-login-nonce] => Thank you Kevin. In this video we show our new and improved process on how to etch the steel after heat treat to bring out that beautiful pattern. Should I dilute ferric chloride for etching? ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. The classic non-press method is to make a fairly high layer bar and then either drill it full of shallow holes that almost touch and onlygo about a third of the way through the bar OR punch those holes with a broad pointed punch, then forge the bar flat until the holes are at surface level. It is the ideal acid etch alternative. Wash your piece with alcohol and pat it dry with a clean rag. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Use ferric chloride it is much safer and not as corrosive. 100% biodegradable, safe, non-acid based cleaner. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. . Bought some muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide, did a mix of 1 muriatic to 2 hydrogen p. Works great, happy with it, now what do i do with it? Add your Damascus clip to an acoustic container so that it can be released freely and not touch the sides or bottom of the container. Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. The nice folks at Forseti have their own quality assurance system in place, and they design many of the more interesting knives in their catalog. Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. It is done by submerging the blade in an acid. After 10 minutes take it out and give it a quick dip in the bucket of water. to 2 parts Hydrogen Peroxide (the common 3% kind that's sold in dollar stores & drugstores for $0.50 a pint) Warning!!!!! -- Theodore Roosevelthttp://stephensforge.com. We are limited on the number of characters that can be used as the knives vary in size. Acid reaches well in the cleanest place. Is the pattern deep enough? #5. Ive started working on damascus recently, and I know that ferric chloride is the way to go for etchant, but until I can get some I've been using vinegar just to get an idea of my patterns and such. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. I do Oh well, looks like another one for the personal collec Thats one of them there corner daggers You will also need to wash a baking bar. Tweet. The higher the dilution of the ferric, the slower it will etch, and the better/clean the etch will come out within reason. Is it just lots of jelly rolls mushed together? Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. The muriatic is available at big box home improvement stores or pool supply stores. . Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? I've personally gone as high as 6-1 dilution with ferric, but that took literally hours to obtain the depth of etch I wanted. This pattern is not the result of forge welding and folding as in pattern welded swords but rather because the chemical composition of the original billet. " Put the holes on both sides or you'll get a bar with raindrop on one side and random on the other. Fast-acting formula, safely use on interior and exterior applications. Cleaning the concrete surface with Muriatic Acid is how to Etch Concrete. After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. These products combine 50% of 50% of controversial rows in metal Damascus. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => Dilute by adding 1 part muriatic acid to 10 parts water, or about 1 cup acid per gallon of water. Sprinkle the mixture evenly across the surface of the prepared concrete. Suspend your piece in the acid. Copper can be etched with ferric chloride mixed in water to form weak hydrochloric acid. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. Muriatic Acid, Ferric Chloride, Radio Shack PCB Etchant (Computer board etching solution) and I have he. Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. A standard strength for a careful etch on copper is 42 baume, above this and the ferric will etch more slowly as the solution is viscous. How To Acid Etch Metal With Vinegar The Art Of Weapons. Muriatic acid acts like liquid sandpaper by roughening the surface of the concrete. . Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Never put acid on the microwave! You can now pay for your purchase with 4 interest free installments. Dampen the surface to be etched with clean water. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => Etching is used to make circuit boards, where a thin copper sheet is selectively dissolved away to form a path for electricity. Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). I etch pretty deeply (3-4 soaks at 15-20 minutes, scrubbing oxides off between soaks) then a light buffing with pink scratchless rouge to bring out the contrast. Your email address will not be published. Either will etch any high carbon steel, eventually. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. The damascus is 5160/1018/15n20 nickle I heat treated in the canola got it cherry hot and dipped it tip down . My problem here is that I've had some really inconsistent results with the vinegar. There you are, done! Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! I've done several tests, using the same pieces of steel, same amount if vinegar at the same temp, etc, and nothing is working as well as the first batch. Fill a plastic garden watering can halfway with the mixture. Once you're all ready, you're ready to pick up! Damascus Steel Knives | Hunting in Damascus. Muriatic Acid vs. Hydrochloric Acid KMT 106 - Etching Damasteel knife blades with muriatic acid JohnGrimsmo 76.1K subscribers Subscribe 126K views 7 years ago Damasteel is a powdered metallurgy stainless damascus steel. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. I degrease with multiple wipes of acetone on new paper towels each time, but some guys prefer dish soap and water or alcohol. It's often used in swimming pools to lower the pH of the water. 2 years ago For etching, you'll find a confusing array of products, including standard muriatic acid as well as products such as Klean-Strip Green Muriatic Acid ($7.84 per gallon at Home Depot) and. Add clean, clear water to a plastic bucket. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. No matter how effective it is. Yes. The difference between steel metals creates those different ways, especially when used again. Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. Hydrochloric acid is a purer and more toxic form of muriatic acid. 3 years ago. The press method is the reverse. Go MINIMUM of 3-1 dilution with DISTILLED water only. Ferric chloride is one of the most widely used etchants in the field of chemical etching. Vegas Forge. Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. Mix an acid solution by pouring 1 part acid into 10 parts water. If you add additional HCl, the etching solution eventually (after many PCB's) becomes mostly cupric chloride, which is also an excellent etchant. Mix this stuff 4:1 with distilled water. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. No idea if I'm doing something wrong or if its just part of using vinegar ir if I'm just bad at putting metal into liquids. It is the readers responsibility to seek out qualified instruction and to research all the health and safety risks involved and take the proper precautions associated with this activity. Hydrochloric acid has a normal pH of 1.5 to 3.5, while muriatic acid has a pH of about 1 to 2. Yet another reason to prefer ferric chloride. For example, you would use 1 cup of the acid to mix with 2 cups of the peroxide. Play both the process and the sandpaper to see what you like. You can etch stainless steel, mild steel, or high-carbon steel. This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. What follows is a step-by-step tutorial on how to acid etch concrete with muriatic acid. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. It's not the only way. If you're using muriatic acid, you can bring the Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it at 400 grit. No matter how effective it is. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. ( Etching Concrete: The Process. I've since settle on at 4-1 dilution, and overall etching a blade takes 45-60 mins. Then on the last etch , take it out, neutralize the acid without touching the blade, rinse with cold sater, dry the blade with compressed air (I use dust off) and oil . I use a fish tank bubbler in my acid tank to agitate the acid. Be sure to always wear the appropriate protective gear when you're working with acid. Apply it to a small area of wet concrete. This is for academic purposes only and should not be considered in any way a thorough instruction on this subject. It also eats at the steel. The pattern should be looking good. (Recipe varies between smith). It can also be used to remove soot from firebricks. Muriatic acid is diluted hydrochloric acid; it should be handled with extreme care. as per: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-base Balance, View all products of Market Price & Insight. In your well-ventilated area, mix together one part muriatic acid to two parts hydrogen peroxide in a container thats big enough to fit the whole blade. Remember to wear safety goggles and gloves at all times. The iron will start reacting with the acid to produce hydrogen gas and ferrous chloride. Muriatic acid is a powerful and corrosive acidic liquid made from hydrochloric acid, water, and other trace minerals. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). Works great. Sign up for a new account in our community. If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. The reason it disappeared remained a mystery until just a few years ago. this makes Ferris chloride, you need to add hydrogen peroxide to convert to ferric , go slow in an over large container is is an energetic reaction the ferris will be a green color, add peroxide until it turns brown and it is ferric, add distilled water until it etches nicely. A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any Let your piece remain in acids for 10 to 15 minutes. Don't mess with muriatic acid! You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. Ferric chloride is not an "acid" per se. This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. Free delivery and returns on eligible orders. If you need to warm your acids to be used, the best way to place your acids container is in a large amount of warm water. Mix the muriatic acid with water (1:10 ratio) in a bucket with the water before the acid, as the other way around will damage the bucket. If you decide that you want to reverse one another, you can also make a quick frame by placing your teaspoon refined in acid for a few minutes and then entering a baking soda. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. I agree on the hammer ski Hello Jesse, You don't need a lot. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. -----------------------------------------------"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. Does etching have to be done before temper, or can you etch first and have the pattern survive the process? Forseti Steel is a fairly new company that imports what appear to be high quality, handmade knives from Pakistan. Edit* I just realized folks already gave this answer.
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